Description
Assassin Snail (Anentome helena) is a freshwater, carnivorous snail known for its conical, brown and yellow-
banded shell, resembling a bumblebee. These snails grow up to 3 cm (1.25 inches) and use a protective siphon tube to breathe and hunt other snails
Features
Nocturnal: They are nocturnal and tend to bury themselves in the substrate during the day.
Specifications for Aquarium Care
Diet: Carnivorous, feeding primarily on other snails. They may also eat worms and detritus if other food is scarce.
Habitat: Tropical, freshwater bodies, including lakes, rivers, and streams.
Substrate: Prefers soft, muddy substrates.
Water Conditions:
Temperature: 22–28°C (72–82°F).
pH: 7.0–8.0, requiring moderately hard, alkaline water for shell health.
Vallisneria spiralis is a submerged freshwater plant characterized by its long, ribbon-like leaves that grow from a rosette,and a fibrous root system for anchorage.
Key Characteristics
Leaves: Long, ribbon-like, and linear, growing from a basal rosette.
Roots: Fibrous and reduced in size, primarily for anchoring the plant to the substrate rather than for absorption.
Habitat and Distribution
Light: Adaptable to a wide range of lighting conditions, from low to high.
Substrate: Prefers a nutrient-rich substrate for optimal growth.
Maintenance: A low-maintenance plant that does not typically require CO2 supplementation and can thrive on fish waste as a nutrient source.
Uses: Popular in aquariums as a background plant, prized for its “jungle-like” appearance.
Ecological Role
Oxygenation: Its long leaves contribute to water oxygenation.
Habitat: Provides habitat and refuge for fish and other aquatic life.







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