Description
Lobelia cardinalis, or the cardinal flower, is a perennial with intense scarlet-red, tubular flowers that bloom in late summer and attract hummingbirds and butterflies. , it has dark green, serrated leaves, grows to 2-4 feet tall, and thrives in moist soils in sun to part shade.
Key Characteristics
Flowers:
Intense scarlet-red, tubular, five-lobed flowers that open from the bottom up on upright spikes, blooming in late summer.
Leaves:
Dark green, serrated, lanceolate to oval leaves, with some forms having purple-bronze foliage.
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Growing Conditions
Soil: Prefers moist to wet, rich soils, and tolerates brief flooding.
Moisture: Requires consistent moisture, as roots need constant hydration from saturated soil.
Climate: Needs cool conditions and root mulch in cold climates to prevent root heaving and retain moisture.
Uses
Gardens: Ideal for woodland gardens, rain gardens, and meadow gardens due to its moisture needs.
Wildlife Attraction: Excellent for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies to the garden.






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